Types of Tooth Extractions: Simple vs. Surgical

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types of tooth extractions simple vs surgical

Maintaining dental health involves various treatments, and one common procedure many individuals face at some point is tooth extraction. Tooth extraction becomes necessary when a tooth is damaged, decayed, or causes issues with overall oral health. 

Tooth extractions are classified into two types: simple and surgical. Let’s delve into each type to understand their differences, procedures, and the reasons behind their necessity.

Simple Tooth Extraction

Simple extractions are performed on teeth that are visible in the mouth and can be easily accessed by a dentist in Yellowknife. These procedures are generally quick and straightforward, involving a local anaesthetic to numb the area around the tooth being removed. 

Dentists use specialized tools, such as elevators and forceps, to grasp the tooth and gently rock it back and forth to loosen it from the ligaments and jawbone that hold it in place. Once sufficiently loosened, the tooth is carefully lifted out.

This kind of extraction is commonly used for:

  1. Decayed or Damaged Teeth: Teeth that have suffered decay or damage beyond repair may need to be extracted to prevent further oral health issues.
  2. Orthodontic Treatment: Sometimes, teeth need to be removed to create space for orthodontic treatment like braces or Invisalign.
  3. Impacted Wisdom Teeth: When wisdom teeth don’t have enough space to emerge properly, they may become impacted, causing pain, infection, or crowding issues, necessitating their removal.

After the extraction, the dentist may place gauze over the extraction site to control bleeding and promote blood clot formation. The recovery period for simple extractions is often relatively short, and patients can manage any discomfort with over-the-counter pain medication as recommended by their dentist near you.

Surgical Tooth Extraction

Surgical extractions are more complex procedures and are typically performed by oral surgeons. This type of extraction is necessary when the tooth is not easily accessible or visible in the mouth, often due to being impacted, broken off at the gum line, or when it hasn’t fully erupted.

In a surgical extraction, the oral surgeon might have to cut the gum tissue to reach the tooth. Sometimes, they might need to take out a bit of the surrounding bone to make it easier to remove the tooth. 

Surgical extractions usually require both local anesthesia and sedation to ensure the patient’s comfort throughout the procedure. Reasons for surgical extractions include:

  1. Impacted Wisdom Teeth: When wisdom teeth are impacted below the gum line or are growing in at an angle, surgical extraction becomes necessary.
  2. Broken or Fractured Teeth: Teeth that break off at the gum line may require surgical intervention to remove the remaining portion.
  3. Teeth with Complex Root Structures: Some teeth might have curved or multiple roots, making their extraction more intricate and necessitating a surgical approach.

Post-surgical care involves a longer recovery period compared to simple extractions. Patients may experience swelling and discomfort, which can be managed with prescribed pain medication and following the aftercare instructions provided by the oral surgeon.

Final Thoughts

Both simple and surgical extractions are crucial procedures aimed at maintaining oral health and preventing further dental issues. Basic tooth extraction near you is usually simple and can be done by general dentists. However, surgical extractions are trickier and might require the skills of an oral surgeon.  

Regardless of the type of extraction, proper post-operative care is essential for a smooth recovery. Following the dentist’s instructions, including maintaining good oral hygiene and attending follow-up appointments, ensures optimal healing.

If you’re having dental problems or think you might need a tooth taken out, it’s a good idea to talk to your dentist or oral surgeon. They can help you figure out the best plan for your oral health. 

Don’t forget, getting regular check-ups and taking care of your teeth can often stop the need for extractions. So, make sure you keep up with your dental health to keep your smile shining and healthy.

Somba Ké Family Dental

At Somba Ké Family Dental, our dedicated team ensures comprehensive dental care, including expertly performing simple and surgical tooth extractions. With a commitment to excellence, our skilled professionals prioritize patient comfort and safety throughout every procedure. 

Our experienced dentists employ precise techniques for simple extractions, while our specialized oral surgeons handle complex surgical extractions. We prioritize personalized care, providing thorough pre-extraction consultations and detailed post-operative guidance. 

Our clinic’s focus on expertise, professionalism, and patient-centred care ensures a seamless experience for all individuals seeking tooth extraction in Yellowknife at Somba Ké Family Dental.